The Aging Memory A Research on Working Memory and Recall...

The aging memory: short-term memory and recall performance differences found in age groups. 1. Introduction The following research proposal aims to continue to further the discussion and study into human memory. However, specifically more into the difference that can be found between age groups in terms of short-term memory and recall performance. Motivation to undertake in such a study can be said to expand on the existing knowledge as well as to close any gaps due to lack of insight and testing in specific areas – short-term memory and recall performance. Another reason as to why this topic is being researched is to further my own interest within this specialised area of memory as well as cognitive neuroscience in psychology.†¦show more content†¦Short-term or working memory is another term that is important to define. Working memory is a limited amount of information for a limited amount of time that can be processed whilst stimuli is present. (Banich Compton, 2011). It is the temporary storage of information currently being received (Kaczmarzyk, 2013). The term working memory will be used to refer to short-term memory hereafter. Another concept to take into account is ‘recall’ and that is the recollection or retrieval of information that has been previously processed (Dumas Hartman, 2003). An example to explain this concept would be the recalling of a word that a student has learnt for a spelling test. It is now possible to continue further discussion on this topic as key concepts have been clarified. There has been a vast amount of study into working memory. Working memory is said to hold at least 7 items for a time span of 10 to 15 seconds at times it can hold and recall information for 1 minute (Fine, 2008). According to Banich and Compton (2011), working memory consists of a number of information-processing systems such as; visual, auditory as well as verbal operations. Many times impairments of those systems lead to working memory deficits found in certain individuals. Therefore, it can be stated that due to the systems working memory consists of the region in which it is most reliantShow MoreRelatedYour Ability To Use Your Short Term Memory When Emotions1014 Words   |  5 PagesUse Your Short Term Memory When Emotions Cloud Judgement: Short Term Memory and Emotions When using short term memory a topic or a picture can be forgotten within minutes. Then when an event that causes a positive or negative emotion occurs that creates dissonance. Short term memory recall can be important in some situations that are out of our control. When piecing together what the best emption to have when trying to recall information from ourRead MoreAge Related Cognitive Decline5681 Words   |  23 PagesTITLE: THE EFFECT OF AGE ON SHORT TERM MEMORY ABSTRACT: Age associated declines in cognitive processes are important to the understanding of the human mind. 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